雅思写作历年大作文真题：Governments should make people responsible for looking after their own local environment. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

　　encourage people to take responsibility for their own environment鼓励人们对自己的环境负责

　　by providing resources, raising awareness, and imposing penalties for careless behavior通过提供资源、提高意识和对粗心行为进行处罚

　　create programs that incentivize responsible environmental practices创建激励负责任的环保行为的项目

　　such as recycling initiatives or community clean-up efforts例如回收活动或社区清洁工作

　　be empowered to take ownership of their environment有能力掌控自己的环境

　　be more likely to take care of it更有可能照顾它

　　lead to cleaner cities, healthier ecosystems, and a more sustainable future带来更清洁的城市、更健康的生态系统和更可持续的未来

　　On the one hand, governments can encourage people to take responsibility for their own environment by providing resources, raising awareness, and imposing penalties for careless behavior. They can create programs that incentivize responsible environmental practices, such as recycling initiatives or community clean-up efforts. When people are empowered to take ownership of their environment, they are more likely to take care of it, leading to cleaner cities, healthier ecosystems, and a more sustainable future.

　　is not solely the responsibility of individuals to look after the environment保护环境不完全是个人的责任have a duty to regulate and monitor environmental protection measures有责任监管和监察环境保护措施often have a greater impact on the environment than individuals通常比个人对环境的影响更大require stricter regulations制定更严格的法规effectively manage their environmental impact有效管理其对环境的影响may not have the resources or education required to implement environmentally responsible practices可能没有实施对环境负责的做法所需的资源或教育step in to provide support and resources介入，提供支持和资源ensure that everyone has an equal opportunity to contribute to environmental protection人人有平等的机会为环境保护作出贡献On the other hand, it is not solely the responsibility of individuals to look after the environment; governments have a duty to regulate and monitor environmental protection measures. Private companies and corporations often have a greater impact on the environment than individuals, and therefore require stricter regulations to ensure that they effectively manage their environmental impact. Additionally, some individuals may not have the resources or education required to implement environmentally responsible practices. In these cases, governments should step in to provide support and resources to ensure that everyone has an equal opportunity to contribute to environmental protection.

　　have a crucial role to play in regulating and supporting responsible environmental practices在监管和支持负责任的环保做法方面发挥关键作用balance and cooperation between individuals and governments个人与政府之间的平衡与合作ensure a sustainable future确保可持续发展的未来In conclusion, while it is important to encourage individuals to take responsibility for their local environment, governments have a crucial role to play in regulating and supporting responsible environmental practices. Balance and cooperation between individuals and governments are necessary to ensure a sustainable future.