雅思小作文中的静态图为所呈现的信息,只有不同数据之间的对比,无时间变化的图表。主要常见的静态图包括:柱状图,饼状图,表格以及对比式的地图。
静态图中,数据比较的替换句式有很多种, 以下面这句话为例, 可以使用25种不同的句型阐述相同的意思.
比如“拥有硕士学位的男生(60%)比女生(40%)多 (过去时)” 的有以下25种替换表达:
一 直接陈述1-句内
While males who had master’s degrees accounted for 60%, females with the same qualification made up 40%.
二 直接陈述2-句间
Males with master’s degrees accounted for 60%. In contrast, 40% of people holding master’s degrees were females.
三 直接陈述3-介词词组
60% of those who held a master’s degree were men, compared with only 40% of women.
四 常规比较级
The percentage of males with a master’s degree (60%) was more than that of females (40%).
五 there be
There were more males holding master’s degrees than females (60% and 40% respectively).
六 句首比较1
More males held master’s degrees than females, with 60% and 40% respectively.
七 句首比较2
A larger percentage of people who held master’s degrees were males (60%), while the figure for females was just 40%.
八 超过
The percentage of males who had master’s degrees, at 60%, exceeded that of females, at 40%.
Males holding master’s degrees outnumbered females, 60% versus 40%.
八 超过
9、差值
Men constituted 60% of master’s graduates, 20% higher than the figure for women.
十 倍数
Almost 1.5 times as many men held master’s degrees (60%) as women (40%).
十一 分数形式
The percentage of women who had master’s degrees was two-thirds of that of men, 40% versus 60%.
十二 差距/最明显
The most considerable gender difference can be found at the postgraduate level, where 60% of those who had a master’s degree were men, compared with 40% of women.
十三 差距大(总分)
13、差距大(总分)
There was a noticeable gender difference in master’s degree holders, 60% of men as opposed to 40% of women.
十四 比较+倍数
14、比较 + 倍数
Comparatively, the percentage of men with master’s degrees was higher (60%), 1.5 times more than that of females (40%).
十五 比较+分数
Comparatively, the percentage of women with master’s degrees was smaller (40%), two-third of the figure for their male counterparts (60%).
十六 定语从句1
The percentage of males having master’s degrees represented 60%, which was 20% more than that of females.
十七 定语从句2
A degree which was less commonly held by females was master’s, with 40%, while males accounted for 60%.
十八 原因状语从句
The gender difference at postgraduate level was obvious, as 60% of master’s degree holders were males and the rest were females
十九 让步状语从句超
Although men constituted 60% of all master’s degree holders, women made up only 40%.
二十 同位语
Master’s degree, a certificate more commonly held by men, consisted of 60% of males and 40% of females.
二十一 With 结构
With a much higher percentage of 60%, males who held master’s degrees were obviously more than females (40%).
二十二 分词结构
The percentage of male holders of master’s degrees was much higher, accounting for 60% of the total.
二十三 过渡句
The situation was reversed/ similar in the figure for master’s degree holders, where more males had this qualification (60%) than females (40%).
二十四 话题词替换1
More men reached postgraduate level, with a figure of 60%, as opposed to 40% of females.
二十五 话题词替换2
More males graduated with a master’s degree, at 60%, and this was 20% more than females.