雅思写作历年大作文真题：Fresh water is a limited resource in some parts of the world. Today, increasing demand made it a global problem. What are the causes of the increasing demand, and what measures can governments and individuals should take to solve this problem?

contribute to the increasing demand for fresh water导致对淡水的需求不断增加

including population growth, urbanization, industrialization, and changing agricultural practices包括人口增长、城市化、工业化和农业实践的变化

increased urbanization and industrialization包括人口增长、城市化、工业化和农业实践的变化

further strain the limited fresh water resources进一步消耗有限的淡水资源

is needed for domestic and industrial purposes是家庭和工业用途所需要的

change agricultural practices, such as increased irrigation改变农业生产方式，如增加灌溉

There are several factors that contribute to the increasing demand for fresh water, including population growth, urbanization, industrialization, and changing agricultural practices. As the global population continues to grow, so does the demand for fresh water. Increased urbanization and industrialization further strain the limited fresh water resources, as more water is needed for domestic and industrial purposes. Additionally, changing agricultural practices, such as increased irrigation, also contribute to the increasing demand for fresh water.

conserve and manage fresh water resources保护和管理淡水资源

can implement water conservation policies实施节水政策

such as promoting water-efficient technologies and practices, imposing water tariffs and taxes, and enforcing regulations例如推广节水技术和做法，征收水费和水税，以及执行法规

prevent pollution and waste of water resources防止污染和浪费水资源

invest in water infrastructure , such as dams, reservoirs, and water treatment plants投资水利基础设施，如水坝、水库和水处理厂

increase water supply增加供水

To address this issue, governments and individuals can take several measures to conserve and manage fresh water resources. Governments can implement water conservation policies, such as promoting water-efficient technologies and practices, imposing water tariffs and taxes, and enforcing regulations to prevent pollution and waste of water resources. Governments can also invest in water infrastructure, such as dams, reservoirs, and water treatment plants, to increase water supply.

do their part to conserve water 尽自己的一份力节约用水

by practicing water-saving habits通过养成节水的习惯

such as turning off the tap when brushing teeth or taking shorter showers比如刷牙的时候关掉水龙头，或者淋浴时间较短

reduce their water footprint by eating less meat通过少吃肉来减少水足迹

requires more water for production需要更多的水来生产

by using water-efficient appliances and fixtures通过使用节水电器和固定装置

Individuals can also do their part to conserve water by practicing water-saving habits, such as turning off the tap when brushing teeth or taking shorter showers. They can also reduce their water footprint by eating less meat, which requires more water for production, and by using water-efficient appliances and fixtures.

a global problem世界难题

requires collective action from governments and individuals需要政府和个人采取集体行动

implement water conservation policies实施节约用水政策

practice water-saving habits养成节约用水的习惯

In conclusion, the increasing demand for fresh water is a global problem that requires collective action from governments and individuals. By implementing water conservation policies and practicing water-saving habits, we can help conserve and manage this limited resource for future generations.