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题目
1. The name of the Sloane Matthew Library has long been _____ ; even longtime city residents assume it is a run-of-the-mill library, never suspecting what art treasures it contains.
A. revered
B. proposed
C. misleading
D. elevated
E. intriguing
正确答案:C
题目解析
分号前后语气方向一致,其中never suspecting what art treasures it contains.说到大家认为博物馆里面没啥特别的。那么空就选负向词misleading
其它选项含义:A 尊敬 B 提议 D 提高,振奋 E 有趣的,令人着迷的
2. At their best, (i) _____ book reviews are written in defense of value and in the tacit hope that the author, having had his or her (ii) _____ pointed out, might secretly agree that the book could be improved.
Blank (i) Blank (ii)
A. abstruse D. strengths
B. adverse E. transgressions
C. hortatory F. assumptions
正确答案:B E
题目解析
首先,that后面的内容the author, having had his or her()pointed out, might secretly agree that the book could be improved. 这句话的意思是,在他的( )被指出来之后,作者才同意书能被修改。既然说书能被修改,说明存在不足之处,故空格2应该填写一个负评价的词语,表示作者的(负评价词语)被指出来。负评价的词只有transgressions。其次,that前面说:尽其所能,基于维护书的价值以及基于心照不宣的希望,( )的书评被写下来。在这里,书评被写下来的目的有两个:1.维护书的价值;2.有着心照不宣的希望。而that引导定语从句,先行词是hope,that定语从句的主干是the author might secretly agree that the book could be improved,故这个hope指的是作者同意书可以被修改。而作者同意书被修改,是在他的transgressions被指出来之后。因此,写书评的目的能够达到,就要指出作者的transgressions,而什么样书评才能指出作者的不足?当然只有负评价的书评才能指出不足。所以空格1要填写一个负评价的词汇,adverse。
题目翻译
往好的方面考虑,负面的书本评价可以是用来维护书的价值的,并且对于作者来说,他们也暗自(secretly)同意,当他们的transgression被指出的时候,他们的书可以获得进一步的提升。
3. In the nineteenth century the (i) _____ advanced mechanical printing techniques made it possible for newspaper owners to print newspapers cheaply and in mass quantities, but unlike many other mechanized industries, where machines (ii) _____ workers, the new printing machines required trained compositors to run them, thereby (iii) _____ the demand for skilled printing labor.
Blank (i) Blank (ii) Blank (iii)
A. wide application of D. marginalized G. ignoring
B. extensive resistance to E. intrigued H. anticipating
C. great expense of F. isolated I. increasing
正确答案:A D I
题目解析
空由题意易知选A,表示19世纪机器打印技术的广泛应用使报纸打印更便宜和更大数量。第三空,新机器需要训练新人去操作机器,,因此打印技工的需求会怎样,需要新人,那需求就是增加。第三空为increasing。第二空unlike和but都体现反义重复,新机器需要工人,旧机器_工人,应该是体现工人的不重要性。排除E. intrigued吸引人的,剩下两个的意思分别是:
isolate:set apart from others; select from among others; insulate隔离;区别;孤立
marginalized:to relegate to unimportant or powerless position within a society or group降到不重要的位置。
故第二空为D
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