gmat语法,又叫句子改错(sentence correction),是GMAT语文(VERBAL)三大题型中难度较高但也较容易提分的题型。因此,想要考好GMAT语法秒解难题还是需要花上一番功夫的。特别是对于考试涉及的各类语法点和疑难杂症,考生势必要多加努力才能有所收获。GMAT考试中语法改错SC题型让考生比较头疼的一点在于考试本身覆盖的语法点太多,大家别考时间不够就很有可能出现遗漏或者来不及准备的情况。有鉴于此新航道小编建议大家从高频热门语法点开始优先准备起来。下面新航道小编就来分享with的5大重要语法点。
GMAT语法大百科语法点:with的用法说明
with的复合结构表行为方式或伴随情况:with + n/pron + adj
1.伴随状态(如上面的with表拥有某物,with 表原因或理由等),主要强调所处于的状态,一般在句中作状语,定语)
The girl with golden hair ;a man with a lot of money;
2.with有“和,与”的意思,for example: make friends with sb;play with sb;talk with sb, agree with sb等
3.with有表示方式的用法: write with pen;cut with knife等
4.with最常用的句式:with+宾语+宾补(宾补可用形容词,动词ing形式,不定式to do 形式,介词短语等等)
5.with表示让步,“虽有,尽管”
With all his money and fame,he is not happy .
有着钱和名誉,他还是不快乐.(这个不常用)
GMAT高频词汇with用法实例讲解
In the early part of the twentieth century, many vacationers found that driving automobiles and sleeping in tents allowed them to enjoy nature close at hand and tour at their own pace, with none of the restrictions of passenger trains and railroad timetables or with the formalities, expenses, and impersonality of hotels.
A. with none of the restrictions of passenger trains and railroad timetables or with the
B. with none of the restrictions of passenger trains, railroad timetables, nor
C. without the restrictions of passenger trains and railroad timetables nor
D. without the restrictions of passenger trains and railroad timetables or with the
E. without the restrictions of passenger trains and railroad timetables or the
选项分析:
首先,AB选项故意将without A or B改写成with none of
CDE中,由于nor跟or都是连接词,需要平衡,由于名词的平衡,需要限定对限定,单数对单数,CD都是错误的without A or B的用法.所以最后答案是E
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